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Spanish Solicitor
There are several ways to buy a property in Spain, and your
local 'abogado' or solicitor will recommend the best method
for you. They will fully investigate all purchase-related
matters, including finance. Once satisfied everything is in
order, they will arrange for the 'escritura' or title deed
to be signed before a notary.
Title Deed
The 'escritura' or title deed is a fully detailed description
of the property. It is also proof of ownership.
The Notary
The title deed must be signed in the presence of a notary
(public official) who enters the sale and ownership of the
property in the public record. This is proof that financial
transactions have been witnessed, and these payments are incorporated
into the property's title deed.
Power of Attorney
This can be granted to a representative such as your solicitor
who may attend the meeting with the notary in your absence.
Land Registry
Once signed, the title deed is sent to the local land registry
office, where it is entered into the register on payment of
land registry fees. This can be arranged through your solicitor,
who will send the completed deeds to you.
Spanish Will
If you wish your Spanish property to be passed on to your
family upon your death, it is essential that you make a Spanish
will. It costs very little, and you can give a family member
Enduring Power of Attorney to deal with matters on your behalf
should you become incapacitated.
Spanish Mortgage
If you require a mortgage, a Spanish bank usually requires
employed people to supply two P60s, six months' salary slips
and two months' bank statements as proof of income. Income
can also be measured on joint income for married couples so
make sure you have your partner's details if they are working.
Self-employed people are normally required to supply two years'
of audited accounts plus the last tax statement. Passport
or driving licence is required as proof of identity. Most
Spanish banks will allow Solquest clients to apply for up
to 60% mortgages, subject to status. |
Education
State education in Spain is free, and of a very high standard.
Qualifications are internationally recognised and there are
several international schools available.
Working in Spain
As a UK citizen you are a member of the EU and allowed to
work in any EU country, including Spain.
Animals
You are free to take domestic pets with you, providing you
have proof of necessary inoculations and relevant microchips.
A pet passport will also allow your animals to return to the
UK without going into quarantine.
Healthcare
The Spanish NHS is free to retired EU citizens and is of a
high standard. Competitively priced private healthcare schemes
are also available.
ID Cards
You must have an ID card, which you can apply for at the foreign
department of any national police station. Keep it with you,
as you often cannot use a credit or debit card without it.
Property Purchasing Fees
It normally costs about 10% of your property's purchase value
to buy your property. Based on a purchase price of 100,000€,
costs break down as follows:
| IVA (Spanish equivalent of VAT at 7%) |
7,000€ |
| Stamp Duty (on new properties at 1%) |
1,000€ |
| Legal fees (Spanish lawyers fees at 1%) |
1,000€ |
| Notaries fees (approx. 0.5%) |
500€ |
| Land Registry & Gestoria fees (approx 0.5%) |
500€ |
| Total |
10,000€ |
Certain items are not always included in a purchase, for
example, plus value tax, a local government capital gains
tax applied to the increase in value of the land since the
last sale. If this tax is applied, it is normally 50€.
Connection charges for water and electricity are approximately
400€. |